What does "identity lifecycle management" entail?

Identity lifecycle management encompasses the comprehensive process of overseeing an individual's identity throughout its entire existence within an organization. This process begins with the creation of the identity, which includes establishing user accounts and determining initial credentials. It continues through various stages, such as updating information as roles or access needs change, and ultimately concludes with the deletion or deactivation of the identity when it is no longer needed, such as when an employee leaves the organization or a user becomes inactive.

This approach ensures that identities are properly managed at each stage, helping maintain security and compliance with regulations. By tracking changes in user information and access rights, organizations can mitigate risks associated with unauthorized access and potential identity theft.

Choices that focus on regulating access levels, enhancing user interface design, or tracking user behavior touch on specific aspects of identity management but do not encapsulate the full spectrum of managing an identity throughout its lifecycle.